When asking what the best business bank account is for a new LLC, the choice usually comes down to monthly costs versus physical access. For a brand new LLC, U.S. Bank is generally the better option because it offers a business checking tier with no monthly maintenance fee. Bank of America charges a monthly fee on its base account that requires you to meet specific balance or spending minimums to waive it. However, if your business handles a high volume of cash deposits or requires a massive national branch network, Bank of America is highly competitive. Before you can open an account at either institution, your business must actually exist on paper. If you are starting out and have not separated your finances yet, ZenBusiness accounting can help you handle the entity formation and paperwork before you walk into the bank.
Getting Your LLC Ready for the Bank
A bank cannot open an account for an LLC that does not legally exist. Many new business owners make the mistake of trying to open a business checking account before their state has processed their paperwork. The Internal Revenue Service explicitly states in Publication 583 that one of the first things you should do when you start a business is open a business checking account. The IRS also stresses that you should keep your business account separate from your personal checking account.
Before you compare banks, you need to finalize your entity structure. This means filing your formation documents with your state and obtaining an Employer Identification Number from the IRS. Your Employer Identification Number serves as the federal tax identifier for your LLC. Even if you operate a single-member LLC and plan to file taxes under your Social Security Number, banks generally prefer or require an Employer Identification Number to establish a business checking account.
Bank of America vs U.S. Bank: The Direct Comparison
These two banks represent the traditional side of business banking. Both offer physical branch locations, in-person cash deposits, wire transfers, and access to lending products. The primary difference for a new LLC lies in their fee structures and how easily a small business can avoid paying for basic account maintenance.
U.S. Bank stands out for new businesses because it offers a genuinely free basic checking tier. As of October 6, 2026, the U.S. Bank Business Essentials account carries a $0 monthly fee. For a new LLC with low initial cash flow, this removes the pressure of maintaining a high balance. As your business grows, U.S. Bank offers the Gold tier for $20 or $0, the Platinum tier for $30 or $0, and the Premium tier for $34 per month. The Gold tier fee is waived by maintaining a merchant account, a $10,000 average collected balance, or larger combined balances. The Platinum fee is waived by a merchant account or a $25,000 average collected balance.
Bank of America takes a different approach to its pricing structure. As of October 6, 2026, the Bank of America Business Advantage Fundamentals Banking account costs $0 or $16 per month. There is no monthly fee for the first 12 months. After that introductory period, the $16 fee is waived if you maintain a $5,000 combined average monthly balance, make $500 in new net qualified debit card purchases, or hold Preferred Rewards for Business membership. Bank of America also offers a Business Advantage Relationship Banking account for $0 or $29.95 per month, which comes with higher limits and additional features for established businesses.
Requirements to Open Your LLC Account
Every bank sets its own underwriting requirements for opening a new business account. What a bank actually asks for varies by institution, and arriving without the right paperwork will delay your access to banking services. Bank of America has a specific list of requirements that all applicants must meet.
If you apply at Bank of America, the bank asks for the business name and address, the state of formation, your Employer Identification Number or Social Security Number, and the date the business was established. The bank also requires personal details including the Social Security Number and date of birth for everyone on the application. This personal detail requirement extends to those with at least 25 percent or more ownership in the business.
You must also prove that your LLC is registered and active. Bank of America may request your Articles of Organization or an equivalent state document. If your business operates under a trade name or a Doing Business As name, the bank will require documentation of that trade name. Interestingly, Bank of America does not list an operating agreement as required to open an account. While having an operating agreement is standard practice for an LLC, do not assume every bank will ask to see it.
The Business Banking Market for LLCs
The market for business checking is much broader than just traditional banks. In recent years, financial technology companies have partnered with partner banks to offer digital-first accounts. We cover the major options in the market in alphabetical order below. Please note that this is an alphabetical list and not a ranking of preference.
Bank of America offers traditional branch banking with a large national footprint. Its Business Advantage Fundamentals Banking tier carries a $16 ongoing monthly fee after the first year, waivable with a $5,000 average balance or $500 in debit card purchases. It is a strong choice for businesses that handle physical cash or need face-to-face banking relationships.
Bluevine provides online business checking with tiered interest rates. As of October 6, 2026, the Bluevine Standard account is $0 per month, the Plus account is $30 per month, and the Premier account is $95 per month. The Plus and Premier fees are waivable. The Annual Percentage Yield is 1.3 percent on Standard subject to a monthly activity goal, 1.75 percent on Plus, and 3.0 percent on Premier.
Chase is another massive traditional bank with a comprehensive branch network. As of October 6, 2026, Chase Business Complete Banking costs $15 per month. The Performance Business Checking tier is $40 per month, and the Platinum Business Checking tier is $95 per month. Each of these monthly fees is waivable based on stated balance or activity conditions.
Mercury focuses heavily on tech startups and venture-backed companies. As of October 6, 2026, the Mercury base account is $0 per month. The Plus tier is $29.90 per month, and the Pro tier is $299 per month. Mercury operates entirely online and provides tools designed for scaling digital businesses rather than local retail shops.
Novo is a digital-first banking platform designed for small businesses and freelancers. As of October 6, 2026, Novo has no monthly fee, maintaining a $0 per month cost structure. It does not offer physical branches, but it integrates seamlessly with many popular business software tools and accounting platforms.
Relay offers online business banking with strong features for team collaboration and multiple accounts. As of October 6, 2026, the Relay Starter tier is $0 per month. The Grow tier costs $30 per month, and the Scale tier is $90 per month. Relay is known for allowing businesses to open multiple checking accounts to organize their funds easily.
U.S. Bank provides traditional banking services with a digital-friendly entry point. Its Business Essentials account is $0 per month, making it highly accessible for new LLCs. It also offers higher-tier accounts for larger balance holders, making it a viable long-term partner as a business expands.
ZenBusiness offers entity formation, registered agent services, and compliance support. ZenBusiness does not sell a business bank account or a business debit card. It exists to help you file the paperwork required to create your LLC, which is the necessary step before you can open a bank account with any of the providers listed above.
Why Separation Matters for LLC Liability
Opening a separate bank account for your LLC is not just about keeping your accounting tidy. It is a fundamental legal requirement for maintaining the protections that an LLC provides. The U.S. Small Business Administration is very clear on this subject. The agency states that to keep personal funds and business funds completely separate you must have two different bank accounts.
When you form an LLC, you create a legal boundary between your personal assets and your business debts. This is often called the corporate veil. If you mix your personal grocery bills with your business revenue in the same checking account, a court may decide that your LLC is not a separate entity at all. The U.S. Small Business Administration notes that failing to separate your funds means you risk forfeiting the legal protections that entity structures offer.
Beyond legal liability, separation makes basic financial management possible. The U.S. Small Business Administration points out that separation is pivotal for protecting your own assets and credit. When tax season arrives, having a dedicated business account ensures you can accurately report your income and claim your eligible deductions without picking through a year of personal transactions.
Understanding Bank Insurance for LLCs
When you deposit money into a business checking account, you need to know how that money is protected if the institution fails. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation provides this safety net for traditional banks. For a business, the deposit accounts of a corporation, partnership, or unincorporated association are insured for up to $250,000.
A critical detail for business owners is how the government calculates this limit. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation aggregates your accounts. All accounts held by the same entity at one insured bank are combined. This means if your LLC has a checking account with $150,000 and a savings account with $150,000 at the same bank, your total combined balance is $300,000. Because the limit is $250,000, you would have $50,000 in uninsured funds.
Separate accounts for different divisions or purposes do not get separate coverage. If you open a payroll account and an operating account under the same LLC at the same bank, they are lumped together under that single $250,000 cap. If your business regularly holds more than this amount in cash, you will need to spread your deposits across multiple insured banks to ensure total coverage.
The Nonbank Fintech Landscape
As you evaluate Bank of America and U.S. Bank, you will likely see advertisements for online-only financial technology companies. These fintechs often provide excellent software and fast account opening, but they are structured differently than traditional banks. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation clarifies that nonbank companies themselves are never FDIC-insured.
Instead of holding your money directly, fintechs partner with traditional banks. You deposit money into the fintech app, and the fintech sweeps that money into an account at its partner bank. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation warns that funds you send to a nonbank company are not eligible for FDIC insurance until the company deposits them in an FDIC-insured bank and after other conditions are met.
This structure creates a different risk profile for your business. If a traditional bank fails, deposit insurance kicks in directly. However, FDIC deposit insurance does not protect against the insolvency or bankruptcy of a nonbank company. If the fintech company itself goes bankrupt, you must wait for the legal process to unfold. Recovery then runs through an insolvency or bankruptcy proceeding and may take some time.
Making the Final Decision
Choosing between Bank of America and U.S. Bank depends entirely on your initial cash flow and your need for branch banking. U.S. Bank offers a clear advantage for early-stage LLCs with its fee-free Business Essentials tier. This allows you to set up your financial foundation without worrying about monthly maintenance charges eroding your early capital.
Bank of America requires a closer look at your projected balances. If you know you will easily maintain a $5,000 combined average monthly balance after the first year, the monthly fee on the Fundamentals account becomes irrelevant. Bank of America also offers an exceptional digital banking experience and a massive network of physical branches, which is crucial if your LLC relies on local cash transactions.
Regardless of which institution you choose, ensure your LLC is fully formed and your Employer Identification Number is active before you apply. Gather your personal identification, your state formation documents, and details for any major owners in your business. By opening a dedicated business account early, you protect your personal assets, simplify your tax reporting, and establish the financial foundation your new LLC needs to grow.
Sources
- Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, "Banking with Third-Party Apps"
- Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, "Deposit Insurance for Corporation, Partnership and Unincorporated Association Accounts"
- Internal Revenue Service, "How Long Should I Keep Records?"
- Internal Revenue Service, "Publication 583, Starting a Business and Keeping Records"
- U.S. Department of Labor, "Fact Sheet #21: Recordkeeping Requirements under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)"
- U.S. Small Business Administration, "Launch Your Business"
- U.S. Small Business Administration, "5 Ways to Separate Your Personal and Business Finances"
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax or accounting advice, and requirements and pricing vary and change.